500uJ Erbium Ikirahure Microlaser
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Lazeri ya erbium ya mbere yakoreshejwe mu itumanaho rya fibre optique, ubuvuzi no gukurikirana ibidukikije mu myaka ya za 70. Ariko, kubera aho urwego rwa tekinike n'ibikoresho bigarukira, icyo gihe imikorere n'imikorere ya laser ntibyari bishimishije.
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse nubuhanga, lazeri y ibirahuri ya erbium yatejwe imbere cyane hagati ya za 1980, kandi urwego rwa tekiniki rwarazamutse cyane. Muri byo, kwinjiza tekinoloji yunguka imiti nubuhanga bwa waveguide byerekana ko ari uburyo bwa tekiniki bukomeye bushobora kuzamura imikorere ya laseri.
Ikoreshwa ryikoranabuhanga ryatumye lazeri ya erbium ikirahure ubwoko bwingenzi bwa laser kandi yakoreshejwe cyane mubuvuzi, inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, gukurikirana ibidukikije nizindi nzego.
Mu myaka ya za 2000, ikoreshwa rya lazeri yikirahure ya erbium ryarushijeho kwagurwa, ahanini bitewe niterambere rya tekinoroji ya miniaturizasi. Hamwe na miniaturizasi yibikoresho bya laser, lazeri yikirahure ya erbium irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mumasaha nisaha, kurwanya impimbano, lidar, gutahura drone nizindi nzego.
Byongeye kandi, ibirahuri bya erbium birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mubisesengura ryimiti, biomedicine, inganda nizindi nzego.
Turashobora guhitamo ubwoko bwose, harimo na laser ikimenyetso kuri shell .Niba ukeneye, twandikire vuba bishoboka!
